{"id":13620,"date":"2025-06-30T13:48:57","date_gmt":"2025-06-30T09:48:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/liderway.ge\/?p=13620"},"modified":"2025-06-30T13:48:57","modified_gmt":"2025-06-30T09:48:57","slug":"%e1%83%9b%e1%83%98%e1%83%ae%e1%83%94%e1%83%98%e1%83%9a-%e1%83%a7%e1%83%90%e1%83%95%e1%83%94%e1%83%9a%e1%83%90%e1%83%a8%e1%83%95%e1%83%98%e1%83%9a%e1%83%98-%e1%83%a1%e1%83%90%e1%83%94%e1%83%a0%e1%83%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/liderway.ge\/?p=13620","title":{"rendered":"\u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d8\u10da \u10e7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dd \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1, \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dd \u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10d4\u10e1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ee\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d8\u10da \u10e7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dd \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1, \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dd \u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10d4\u10e1\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10dc\u10eb\u10da\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e8\u10d4\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10ee\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dd \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u00a0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dd \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 (IMO) \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10dc\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10dd\u10e1\u10dc\u10dd \u10de\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10db\u10d4\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d7 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u00a0\u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10db\u10d0 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1, \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10eb\u10d8\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d8\u10da \u10e7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dd \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 (IMO) \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10d0 1993 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 IMO-\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>\u201e\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd \u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dd \u10e3\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10db\u10d4\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u2013 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u201c, \u2013 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10db\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e8\u10d4\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 IMO-\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dd \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 (WMU) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 (IMLI) \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10df\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d3 \u00a0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd \u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dd \u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>\u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d8\u10da \u10e7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dd \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10df\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 19 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8 \u00a0\u10db\u10d4\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p><em>\u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d8\u10da 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